Communication Skills Enhanced By Speech Therapy NJ

By Olivia Cross


When there is a language delay or disorder this therapist can step in to correct it. If a small child has a lisp, for example, therapeutic sessions can work to change it. If an adult or child needs Speech Therapy NJ offers qualified individuals.

The student undergoes extensive education and clinical practice. The four year bachelors degree is only the first step. During those four years science courses are required classes.

Some of the courses have names such as Speech and Hearing Science, Audiology, Anatomy and Physiology and Phonetics. A student learns and retains the knowledge about the physical structures which enable people to hear and communicate. The larynx is the structure that produces vocalization.

A bachelors degree is followed by a masters degree. Throughout all courses the student must earn a grade of B or A in all classes or be asked to leave the program. He will not only be taking classes, but, at the masters level will take part in supervised clinical practice.

Each therapist will elect to work in a different branch of the profession. One may become an audiologist, which is someone who tests and evaluates the hearing level of children and adults with a hearing deficit. This may be the person who prescribes the appropriate hearing aid for someone.

He can also choose to become a teacher of the deaf. Each baby learns to talk by hearing others around him at home. When the infant cannot hear those sounds, his ability to imitate them is impeded. If profoundly deaf, he can learn to communicate by using sign language.

An older person may have a stroke and lose the ability to talk. A therapist uses specific methods to restore it. Sometimes that is not possible. There are other ways to communicate, such as using a letter board for one.

The masters degree is the minimum educational requirement for working professionally in any of these fields. Following graduation from the masters program, the student must pass testing to be licensed. Each state imposes its own requirements related to testing.

The professional organization for this profession is the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. There are some states that will not grant a license to someone who is not a member. Membership is earned by completing 400 hours of work in a clinic under a licensed therapist.

There are ongoing continuing education classes to take every few years. The schedule is different in every state. These keep him updated on new developments that may be used to help the clients.

A baby is born with the potential to learn any language. Of course, the one he does learn is related to his family and the country they live in. When his spoken language abilities do not develop as expected, this professional can intervene and in many cases correct any deficiency.

A pediatrician is aware that the child with language delay needs the help of a specialist. The current abilities will be evaluated. If a hearing deficit is suspected of preventing him from talking, audiological testing is the next step to take.

A licensed speech pathologist can go to work in schools, hospitals and rehabilitation centers. He can teach the deaf in a school setting. Alternatively, he can continue his education and earn a PhD. Then private practice is a possibility.




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